UK freshwater fishing guidance · Official sources checked 10 Nov 2026

Species guide

UK coarse species guide

Identification starts with body shape, fins and mouth position—not colour alone.

By the Rodmere team

Six useful starting points

1

Roach

Silver flanks, red-orange fins and a small mouth.

2

Bream

Deep, compressed body with a long anal fin.

3

Tench

Rounded fins, tiny scales and a powerful body.

4

Perch

Dark vertical bars and a spined first dorsal.

5

Chub

Broad head, large mouth and dark-edged scales.

6

Barbel

Streamlined with barbels around a downturned mouth.

Why identification matters

Rules, tackle and handling can depend on species. Hybrids and juveniles are difficult. If uncertain, keep handling brief, return the fish and consult a reputable reference rather than forcing a confident label.

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Fish-care source: Angling Trust best-practice guide to freshwater angling. Follow the rules for the fishery in front of you.